An object containing the estimates produced using the multivariable MR-Egger method as well as various statistics.
Slots
Model
Model always takes the value
random
, as only random-effects analyses are permitted.Orientate
The number of the risk factor that genetic associations are orientated to. The default value is
1
, meaning that genetic associations with the first risk factor are set to be positive.Exposure
The names of the exposure variables.
Outcome
The name of the outcome variable.
Correlation
The matrix of correlations between genetic variants.
Estimate
The causal estimates from the inverse-variance weighted method.
StdError.Est
The standard errors associated with
Estimate
.CILower.Est
The lower bounds of the confidence interval for
Estimate
based onStdError
.CIUpper.Est
The upper bounds of the confidence interval for
Estimate
based onStdError
.Pvalue.Est
P-value associated with the causal estimate.
Intercept
The intercept estimate from the MR-Egger method. Under the InSIDE assumption, the intercept represents the average pleiotropic effect (average direct effect on the outcome) of a genetic variant. If the intercept differs from zero, this is evidence that the genetic variants are not all valid instruments; specifically, there is directional pleiotropy.
StdError.Int
The standard error associated with
Intercept
.CILower.Int
The lower bound of the confidence interval for
Intercept
based onStdError.Int
.CIUpper.Int
The upper bound of the confidence interval for
Estimate
based onStdError.Int
.Pvalue.Int
P-value associated with the intercept.
Alpha
The significance level used in constructing the confidence interval (default is 0.05).
SNPs
The number of SNPs that were used in the calculation.
RSE
The estimated residual standard error from the regression model.
Heter.Stat
Heterogeneity statistic (Cochran's Q statistic) and associated p-value: the null hypothesis is that all genetic variants estimate the same causal parameter; rejection of the null is an indication that one or more variants may be pleiotropic.